1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> |
---|
2 | |
---|
3 | <HTML_CONTENT xmlns:ibis="http://www.ibisph.org"> |
---|
4 | |
---|
5 | <TITLE>Chronic Disease</TITLE> |
---|
6 | <HTML_CLASS>Topic</HTML_CLASS> |
---|
7 | |
---|
8 | <OTHER_HEAD_CONTENT> |
---|
9 | <link href="css/Topic.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/> |
---|
10 | <script src="js/jquery.scrollBlockListItems.js"/> |
---|
11 | <script><![CDATA[ |
---|
12 | var optionOverrides = {"maxSelectionsContainerHeight":300}; |
---|
13 | $( document ).ready(function() { |
---|
14 | $(".Topic .Aside .Container > .Selections").scrollBlockListItems(optionOverrides); |
---|
15 | }); |
---|
16 | ]]></script> |
---|
17 | </OTHER_HEAD_CONTENT> |
---|
18 | |
---|
19 | <CONTENT> |
---|
20 | |
---|
21 | <figure> |
---|
22 | <img src="contentfile/image/topic/hero/ChronicDisease.png"/> |
---|
23 | <figcaption> |
---|
24 | According to the National Center for Health statistics, chronic diseases are diseases |
---|
25 | that last three months or more and generally cannot be prevented by vaccines or cured |
---|
26 | by medication, and do not go away on their own. Examples include heart disease, cancer, |
---|
27 | arthritis, and diabetes. Substance addiction, mental illnesses, and obesity have not always |
---|
28 | been included in most lists of chronic diseases, but using the above definition, they |
---|
29 | also would qualify. |
---|
30 | </figcaption> |
---|
31 | </figure> |
---|
32 | |
---|
33 | <div id="contentSections"> |
---|
34 | <section class="Container"> |
---|
35 | <h2>Why It's Important</h2> |
---|
36 | <p>Chronic diseases are among the most common, costly, and preventable of all health problems. The |
---|
37 | burden of chronic disease is high for society and for those who have them. Chronic diseases made |
---|
38 | up 7 of the 10 leading causes of death in New Mexico in 2015. Obesity is a serious health concern |
---|
39 | and does not appear to be improving. Arthritis is the most common cause of disability, with one in |
---|
40 | every four adult New Mexicans having been diagnosed by a doctor with arthritis. Diabetes is not |
---|
41 | only a leading cause of death, but also a leading cause of kidney failure, non-injury-related |
---|
42 | lower-limb amputations, and new cases of blindness among adults. |
---|
43 | </p> |
---|
44 | </section> |
---|
45 | |
---|
46 | <section class="Container"> |
---|
47 | <h2>What Is Known</h2> |
---|
48 | <p>In 2015, cancer was the leading cause of death in New Mexico accounting for 20.3% of all deaths, |
---|
49 | followed closely by heart disease deaths with 19.8%. |
---|
50 | |
---|
51 | <h3>According to the data from the 2015 New Mexico Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) survey:</h3> |
---|
52 | <ul class="Indent"> |
---|
53 | <li>445,000 (27.8%) of New Mexico adults ages 18 and over (nearly half a million adults) ages 18 and over were obese (BMI of 30 or greater).</li> |
---|
54 | <li>392,000 (24.5%) New Mexico adults had been diagnosed by a doctor with arthritis.</li> |
---|
55 | <li>184,000 (11.5%) were told by a doctor that they had diabetes.</li> |
---|
56 | <li>158,400 (9.9%) adults had current asthma.</li> |
---|
57 | <li>97,600 (6.1%) had had some kind of cancer other than skin cancer.</li> |
---|
58 | <li>94,400 (5.9%) had chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.</li> |
---|
59 | <li>49,600 (3.1%) had chronic kidney disease.</li> |
---|
60 | </ul> |
---|
61 | </p> |
---|
62 | </section> |
---|
63 | |
---|
64 | <section class="Container"> |
---|
65 | <h2>Who Is at Risk</h2> |
---|
66 | <p>Research suggests that in addition to individual biology, lifestyle behaviors play an integral part in chronic |
---|
67 | illness in a population. According the World Health Organization (WHO) Health Report 2010, risk factors for |
---|
68 | chronic illness include: |
---|
69 | |
---|
70 | <ul class="Indent"> |
---|
71 | <li>tobacco use</li> |
---|
72 | <li>harmful use of alcohol</li> |
---|
73 | <li>raised blood pressure (or hypertension)</li> |
---|
74 | <li>raised cholesterol</li> |
---|
75 | <li>overweight/obesity</li> |
---|
76 | <li>unhealthy diet</li> |
---|
77 | <li>raised blood glucose</li> |
---|
78 | </ul> |
---|
79 | </p> |
---|
80 | </section> |
---|
81 | |
---|
82 | <section class="Container"> |
---|
83 | <h2>How To Reduce Risk</h2> |
---|
84 | <p>Research has shown that chronic disease risk reduction can be addressed through evidence-based |
---|
85 | strategies that promote healthy lifestyles based on non-smoking, good nutrition, regular physical |
---|
86 | activity, acceptable BMI, and low/moderate alcohol intake. Preventive care practices, timely |
---|
87 | affective care and appropriate disease management have been shown to be effective in reducing |
---|
88 | the incidence and progression of various chronic conditions. In addition to reducing behavioral |
---|
89 | risk factors, the impact of environmental and occupational risk factors should also be explored. |
---|
90 | </p> |
---|
91 | </section> |
---|
92 | |
---|
93 | <section class="Container"> |
---|
94 | <h2>How It's Tracked</h2> |
---|
95 | <p>The New Mexico Department of Health tracks chronic diseases through: |
---|
96 | <ul class="Indent"> |
---|
97 | <li>New Mexico's Bureau of Vital Records and Health Statistics (NMBVRHS).</li> |
---|
98 | <li>Mexico Hospital Inpatient Discharge Data.</li> |
---|
99 | <li>New Mexico Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System.</li> |
---|
100 | </ul> |
---|
101 | </p> |
---|
102 | </section> |
---|
103 | </div> |
---|
104 | |
---|
105 | <nav class="Aside"> |
---|
106 | <ibis:SelectionsContentBlock id="ipSelections" topicName="ChronicDisease"/> |
---|
107 | |
---|
108 | <ibis:SelectionsContentBlock id="querySelections"> |
---|
109 | <CONTENT> |
---|
110 | <div class="Selections"> |
---|
111 | <h4>Chronic Disease Deaths</h4> |
---|
112 | <div class="Indent"> |
---|
113 | <h5>Cancer</h5> |
---|
114 | <ibis:SelectionsList xmlns:ibis="http://www.ibisph.org"> |
---|
115 | <SELECTION> |
---|
116 | <TITLE>Cancer Deaths</TITLE> |
---|
117 | <LOCAL_URL>query/result/mort/Indicator/Cancer.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
118 | </SELECTION> |
---|
119 | </ibis:SelectionsList> |
---|
120 | |
---|
121 | <h5>Cardiovascular Disease</h5> |
---|
122 | <ibis:SelectionsList xmlns:ibis="http://www.ibisph.org"> |
---|
123 | <SELECTION> |
---|
124 | <TITLE>Heart Disease Deaths (Death Certificate Data Query) </TITLE> |
---|
125 | <LOCAL_URL>query/result/mort/Indicator/Heart.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
126 | </SELECTION> |
---|
127 | <SELECTION> |
---|
128 | <TITLE>Stroke Deaths (Death Certificate Data Query) </TITLE> |
---|
129 | <LOCAL_URL>query/result/mort/Indicator/Stroke.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
130 | </SELECTION> |
---|
131 | </ibis:SelectionsList> |
---|
132 | |
---|
133 | <h5>Drug Overdose</h5> |
---|
134 | <ibis:SelectionsList xmlns:ibis="http://www.ibisph.org"> |
---|
135 | <SELECTION> |
---|
136 | <TITLE>Drug Overdose Deaths</TITLE> |
---|
137 | <LOCAL_URL>query/result/mort/Indicator/Drug.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
138 | </SELECTION> |
---|
139 | </ibis:SelectionsList> |
---|
140 | |
---|
141 | <h5>Chronic Lower Respiratory Disease</h5> |
---|
142 | <ibis:SelectionsList xmlns:ibis="http://www.ibisph.org"> |
---|
143 | <SELECTION> |
---|
144 | <TITLE>Chronic Lower Respiratory Disease (CLRD) Deaths</TITLE> |
---|
145 | <LOCAL_URL>query/result/mort/Indicator/CLRD.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
146 | </SELECTION> |
---|
147 | </ibis:SelectionsList> |
---|
148 | |
---|
149 | <h5>Diabetes</h5> |
---|
150 | <ibis:SelectionsList xmlns:ibis="http://www.ibisph.org"> |
---|
151 | <SELECTION> |
---|
152 | <TITLE>Diabetes Deaths</TITLE> |
---|
153 | <LOCAL_URL>query/result/mort/Indicator/Diab.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
154 | </SELECTION> |
---|
155 | </ibis:SelectionsList> |
---|
156 | |
---|
157 | <h5>Chronic Liver Disease and Cirrhosis</h5> |
---|
158 | <ibis:SelectionsList xmlns:ibis="http://www.ibisph.org"> |
---|
159 | <SELECTION> |
---|
160 | <TITLE>Chronic Liver Disease and Cirrhosis Deaths</TITLE> |
---|
161 | <LOCAL_URL>query/result/mort/Indicator/Liver.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
162 | </SELECTION> |
---|
163 | </ibis:SelectionsList> |
---|
164 | |
---|
165 | <h5>Kidney Disease</h5> |
---|
166 | <ibis:SelectionsList xmlns:ibis="http://www.ibisph.org"> |
---|
167 | <SELECTION> |
---|
168 | <TITLE>Nephritis, Nephrotic Syndrome and Nephrosis Deaths</TITLE> |
---|
169 | <LOCAL_URL>query/result/mort/Indicator/InflPneu.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
170 | </SELECTION> |
---|
171 | <SELECTION> |
---|
172 | <TITLE>Essential Hypertension and Hypertensive Kidney Disease Deaths</TITLE> |
---|
173 | <LOCAL_URL>query/result/mort/Indicator/Septic.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
174 | </SELECTION> |
---|
175 | </ibis:SelectionsList> |
---|
176 | |
---|
177 | <h5>Neurological Diseases</h5> |
---|
178 | <ibis:SelectionsList xmlns:ibis="http://www.ibisph.org"> |
---|
179 | <SELECTION> |
---|
180 | <TITLE>Alzheimer's Disease Deaths</TITLE> |
---|
181 | <LOCAL_URL>query/result/mort/Indicator/Alzh.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
182 | </SELECTION> |
---|
183 | <SELECTION> |
---|
184 | <TITLE>Parkinson's Disease Deaths</TITLE> |
---|
185 | <LOCAL_URL>query/result/mort/Indicator/Parkinson.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
186 | </SELECTION> |
---|
187 | </ibis:SelectionsList> |
---|
188 | </div> |
---|
189 | |
---|
190 | <h4>Chronic Disease Prevalence</h4> |
---|
191 | <div class="Indent"> |
---|
192 | <h5>Arthritis</h5> |
---|
193 | <ibis:SelectionsList xmlns:ibis="http://www.ibisph.org"> |
---|
194 | <SELECTION> |
---|
195 | <TITLE>Doctor-diagnosed Arthritis</TITLE> |
---|
196 | <LOCAL_URL>query/result/brfss/DXArthritis/DXArthritisCrude11_.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
197 | </SELECTION> |
---|
198 | </ibis:SelectionsList> |
---|
199 | |
---|
200 | <h5>Cardiovascular Disease</h5> |
---|
201 | <ibis:SelectionsList xmlns:ibis="http://www.ibisph.org"> |
---|
202 | <SELECTION> |
---|
203 | <TITLE>High Blood Pressure (Hypertension)</TITLE> |
---|
204 | <LOCAL_URL>query/result/brfss/DXBPHigh/DXBPHighCrude11_.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
205 | </SELECTION> |
---|
206 | <SELECTION> |
---|
207 | <TITLE>Doctor-diagnosed Heart Attack (Myocardial Infarction)</TITLE> |
---|
208 | <LOCAL_URL>query/result/brfss/DXCVDHeartAttack/DXCVDHeartAttackCrude11_.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
209 | </SELECTION> |
---|
210 | <SELECTION> |
---|
211 | <TITLE>Doctor-diagnosed Coronary Heart Disease</TITLE> |
---|
212 | <LOCAL_URL>query/result/brfss/DXCVD_CHD/DXCVD_CHDCrude11_.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
213 | </SELECTION> |
---|
214 | <SELECTION> |
---|
215 | <TITLE>Doctor-diagnosed Stroke</TITLE> |
---|
216 | <LOCAL_URL>query/result/brfss/DXCVDStroke/DXCVDStrokeCrude11_.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
217 | </SELECTION> |
---|
218 | </ibis:SelectionsList> |
---|
219 | |
---|
220 | <h5>Chronic</h5> |
---|
221 | <ibis:SelectionsList xmlns:ibis="http://www.ibisph.org"> |
---|
222 | <SELECTION> |
---|
223 | <TITLE>Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)</TITLE> |
---|
224 | <LOCAL_URL>query/result/brfss/query/result/brfss/DXCOPD/DXCOPDCrude11_.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
225 | </SELECTION> |
---|
226 | <SELECTION> |
---|
227 | <TITLE>Doctor-diagnosed Kidney Disease</TITLE> |
---|
228 | <LOCAL_URL>query/result/brfss/DXKidney/DXKidneyCrude11_.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
229 | </SELECTION> |
---|
230 | <SELECTION> |
---|
231 | <TITLE>Doctor-diagnosed Vision Problem</TITLE> |
---|
232 | <LOCAL_URL>query/result/brfss/DXVision/DXVisionCrude11_.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
233 | </SELECTION> |
---|
234 | <SELECTION> |
---|
235 | <TITLE>Doctor-Diagnosed Cancer Other Than Skin Cancer</TITLE> |
---|
236 | <LOCAL_URL>query/result/brfss/DXCancerOth/DXCancerOthCrude11_.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
237 | </SELECTION> |
---|
238 | </ibis:SelectionsList> |
---|
239 | |
---|
240 | <h5>Diabetes</h5> |
---|
241 | <ibis:SelectionsList xmlns:ibis="http://www.ibisph.org"> |
---|
242 | <SELECTION> |
---|
243 | <TITLE>Doctor-diagnosed Diabetes</TITLE> |
---|
244 | <LOCAL_URL>query/result/brfss/DXDiabetes/DXDiabetesCrude11_.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
245 | </SELECTION> |
---|
246 | <SELECTION> |
---|
247 | <TITLE>Doctor-diagnosed Pre-diabetes</TITLE> |
---|
248 | <LOCAL_URL>query/result/brfss/DXDiabPre/DXDiabPreCrude11_.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
249 | </SELECTION> |
---|
250 | </ibis:SelectionsList> |
---|
251 | |
---|
252 | <h5>Obesity</h5> |
---|
253 | <ibis:SelectionsList xmlns:ibis="http://www.ibisph.org"> |
---|
254 | <SELECTION> |
---|
255 | <TITLE>Adults Overweight or Obese</TITLE> |
---|
256 | <LOCAL_URL>query/result/brfss/BMIOverWtOb/BMIOverWtObCrude11_.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
257 | </SELECTION> |
---|
258 | <SELECTION> |
---|
259 | <TITLE>Adult Obesity</TITLE> |
---|
260 | <LOCAL_URL>query/result/brfss/BMIAnyCat/BMIAnyCatCrude11_.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
261 | </SELECTION> |
---|
262 | <SELECTION> |
---|
263 | <TITLE>Body Mass Index (BMI) Category</TITLE> |
---|
264 | <LOCAL_URL>query/builder/brfss/BMI4Cat/BMI4CatCrude11_.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
265 | </SELECTION> |
---|
266 | </ibis:SelectionsList> |
---|
267 | |
---|
268 | <h5>Asthma</h5> |
---|
269 | <ibis:SelectionsList xmlns:ibis="http://www.ibisph.org"> |
---|
270 | <SELECTION> |
---|
271 | <TITLE>Doctor-diagnosed Asthma - Ever</TITLE> |
---|
272 | <LOCAL_URL>query/result/brfss/DXAsthmaEver/DXAsthmaEverCrude11_.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
273 | </SELECTION> |
---|
274 | <SELECTION> |
---|
275 | <TITLE>Doctor-diagnosed Asthma - Current</TITLE> |
---|
276 | <LOCAL_URL>query/result/brfss/DXAsthmaNow/DXAsthmaNowCrude11_.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
277 | </SELECTION> |
---|
278 | </ibis:SelectionsList> |
---|
279 | |
---|
280 | <h5>Other Chronic Disease</h5> |
---|
281 | <ibis:SelectionsList xmlns:ibis="http://www.ibisph.org"> |
---|
282 | <SELECTION> |
---|
283 | <TITLE>Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Prevalence</TITLE> |
---|
284 | <LOCAL_URL>query/result/brfss/query/result/brfss/DXCOPD/DXCOPDCrude11_.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
285 | </SELECTION> |
---|
286 | <SELECTION> |
---|
287 | <TITLE>Doctor-diagnosed Kidney Disease</TITLE> |
---|
288 | <LOCAL_URL>query/result/brfss/DXKidney/DXKidneyCrude11_.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
289 | </SELECTION> |
---|
290 | <SELECTION> |
---|
291 | <TITLE>Doctor-diagnosed Vision Problem</TITLE> |
---|
292 | <LOCAL_URL>query/result/brfss/DXVision/DXVisionCrude11_.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
293 | </SELECTION> |
---|
294 | <SELECTION> |
---|
295 | <TITLE>Doctor-Diagnosed Cancer Other Than Skin Cancer</TITLE> |
---|
296 | <LOCAL_URL>query/result/brfss/DXCancerOth/DXCancerOthCrude11_.html</LOCAL_URL> |
---|
297 | </SELECTION> |
---|
298 | </ibis:SelectionsList> |
---|
299 | </div> |
---|
300 | </div> |
---|
301 | <button>Show All</button> |
---|
302 | </CONTENT> |
---|
303 | </ibis:SelectionsContentBlock> |
---|
304 | <ibis:SelectionsContentBlock id="linkSelections"> |
---|
305 | <CONTENT> |
---|
306 | <div class="Selections"> |
---|
307 | <h4>NMDOH Programs and Information</h4> |
---|
308 | <h5>(Leave NM-IBIS)</h5> |
---|
309 | <ibis:SelectionsList xmlns:ibis="http://www.ibisph.org"> |
---|
310 | <SELECTION> |
---|
311 | <TITLE>Asthma Control Program</TITLE> |
---|
312 | <URL>https://www.nmhealth.org/about/erd/eheb/ap/</URL> |
---|
313 | </SELECTION> |
---|
314 | <SELECTION> |
---|
315 | <TITLE>Comprehensive Cancer Control Program</TITLE> |
---|
316 | <URL>https://www.nmhealth.org/about/phd/pchb/ccp/</URL> |
---|
317 | </SELECTION> |
---|
318 | <SELECTION> |
---|
319 | <TITLE>Dental and Oral Health</TITLE> |
---|
320 | <URL>https://www.nmhealth.org/about/phd/pchb/ooh/</URL> |
---|
321 | </SELECTION> |
---|
322 | <SELECTION> |
---|
323 | <TITLE>Diabetes Prevention and Control Program</TITLE> |
---|
324 | <URL>https://www.nmhealth.org/about/phd/pchb/dpcp/</URL> |
---|
325 | </SELECTION> |
---|
326 | <SELECTION> |
---|
327 | <TITLE>Heart Disease and Stroke Prevention Program</TITLE> |
---|
328 | <URL>https://www.nmhealth.org/about/phd/pchb/hdsp/</URL> |
---|
329 | </SELECTION> |
---|
330 | <SELECTION> |
---|
331 | <TITLE>Tobacco Use Prevention and Control Program</TITLE> |
---|
332 | <URL>https://www.nmhealth.org/about/phd/pchb/tupac/</URL> |
---|
333 | </SELECTION> |
---|
334 | </ibis:SelectionsList> |
---|
335 | </div> |
---|
336 | <div class="Selections"> |
---|
337 | <h4>Environmental Public Health Tracking Program Data and Information</h4> |
---|
338 | <h5>(Leave NM-IBIS and go to NMTracking.org website)</h5> |
---|
339 | <ibis:SelectionsList xmlns:ibis="http://www.ibisph.org"> |
---|
340 | <SELECTION> |
---|
341 | <TITLE>Asthma</TITLE> |
---|
342 | <URL>https://nmtracking.org/health/breathing/Asthma.html</URL> |
---|
343 | </SELECTION> |
---|
344 | <SELECTION> |
---|
345 | <TITLE>Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)</TITLE> |
---|
346 | <URL>https://nmtracking.org/health/breathing/COPD.html</URL> |
---|
347 | </SELECTION> |
---|
348 | </ibis:SelectionsList> |
---|
349 | </div> |
---|
350 | <button>Show All</button> |
---|
351 | </CONTENT> |
---|
352 | </ibis:SelectionsContentBlock> |
---|
353 | </nav> |
---|
354 | </CONTENT> |
---|
355 | </HTML_CONTENT> |
---|
356 | |
---|